Preliminary checklist of the Orchidaceae of Laos
Photos by P. Bonnet, P. O’Byrne, K. Petrzelka, A. Schuiteman, L. Y. Th. Westra |
According to the most recent overview of the orchid flora of Indochina (Seidenfaden 1992) about 335 species are known to occur in Laos. Considering the orchid richness of the neighbouring countries it seems safe to estimate that more than 800 species may eventually be recorded from Laos. The following checklist of 808 taxa enumerates not only species currently known from Laos but also those that, based on knowledge about their distribution and ecology, may be expected to be found there in the future. These are marked with *. Those marked with % are taxa occurring in Laos but not listed as such in Seidenfaden (1992); these new records for the orchid flora of Laos were partly scanned from recent literature, but most are due to our own explorations.
Reference: Seidenfaden, G. 1992. The Orchids of Indochina. Opera Botanica 114.
Click on the underlined names for access to the species pages.
GENUS | SPECIES |
Acampe | *Acampe joiceyana (J.J.Sm.) Seidenf. |
Acampe ochracea (Lindl.) Hochr. | |
Acampe papillosa (Lindl.) Lindl. | |
Acampe rigida (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) P.F.Hunt | |
Acanthephippium | *Acanthephippium gougahense (Guillaumin) Seidenf. |
*Acanthephippium striatum Lindl. | |
Acriopsis | Acriopsis indica Wight |
*Acriopsis liliifolia (J.Koenig) Ormerod | |
Adenoncos | *Adenoncos vesiculosa Carr |
Aerides | Aerides crassifolia Parish ex Burb. |
Aerides falcata Lindl. | |
Aerides houlletiana Rchb.f. | |
Aerides multiflora Roxb. | |
Aerides odorata Lour. | |
Aerides rosea Lodd. | |
Agrostophyllum | Agrostophyllum brevipes King & Pantl. |
*Agrostophyllum callosum Rchb.f. | |
Agrostophyllum planicaule (Wall. ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. | |
Amitostigma | *Amitostigma keiskeoides (Gagnep.) Garay & W.Kittr. |
Anoectochilus | *Anoectochilus albolineatus Parish & Rchb.f. |
*Anoectochilus brevilabris Lindl. | |
*Anoectochilus brevistylis (Hook.f.) Ridl. | |
*Anoectochilus burmannicus Rolfe | |
*Anoectochilus elwesii (C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f.) King & Pantl. | |
*Anoectochilus lanceolatus Lindl. | |
*Anoectochilus lylei Rolfe ex Downie | |
Anoectochilus roxburghii (Wall.) Lindl. | |
Anthogonium | Anthogonium gracile Wall. ex Lindl. |
Aphyllorchis | *Aphyllorchis caudata Rolfe ex Downie |
%Aphyllorchis evrardii Gagnep. | |
*Aphyllorchis montana Rchb.f. | |
Apostasia | Apostasia nuda R.Br. |
Apostasia odorata Blume | |
Apostasia wallichii R.Br. | |
Appendicula | %Appendicula cornuta Blume |
*Appendicula hexandra (J.Koenig) J.J.Sm. | |
*Appendicula reflexa Blume | |
%Appendicula torta Blume | |
Arachnis | %Arachnis labrosa (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb.f. |
Armodorum | *Armodorum siamense Schltr. |
Arundina | Arundina graminifolia (D.Don) Hochr. |
Ascocentrum | Ascocentrum ampullaceum (Roxb.) Schltr. |
Ascocentrum miniatum (Lindl.) Schltr. | |
Ascolabium | Ascolabium pusillum (Aver.) Aver. |
Biermannia | %Biermannia calcarata Aver. |
Brachycorythis | Brachycorythis acuta (Rchb.f.) Summerh. |
*Brachycorythis galeandra (Rchb.f.) Summerh. | |
Brachycorythis helferi (Rchb.f.) Summerh. | |
Brachycorythis laotica (Gagnep.) Summerh. | |
Brachycorythis thorelii (Gagnep.) Summerh. | |
Brachypeza | Brachypeza laotica (Seidenf.) Seidenf. |
Bromheadia | Bromheadia aporoides Rchb.f. |
Bromheadia finlaysoniana (Lindl.) Miq. | |
Bulbophyllum | %Bulbophyllum abbrevilabium Carr |
Bulbophyllum affine Lindl. | |
Bulbophyllum allenkerrii Seidenf. | |
*Bulbophyllum ambrosia (Hance) Schltr. | |
*Bulbophyllum amplifolium (Rolfe) N.P.Balakr. & S.Chowdhury | |
*Bulbophyllum andersonii (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. | |
%Bulbophyllum angusteovatum Seidenf. | |
*Bulbophyllum apodum Hook.f. | |
*Bulbophyllum appendiculatum (Rolfe) J.J.Sm. | |
*Bulbophyllum arcuatilabium Aver. | |
*Bulbophyllum averyanovii Seidenf. | |
*Bulbophyllum bisetoides Seidenf. | |
*Bulbophyllum bittnerianum Schltr. | |
Bulbophyllum blepharistes Rchb.f. | |
%Bulbophyllum capillipes Parish & Rchb.f. | |
%Bulbophyllum careyanum (Hook.) Spreng. | |
*Bulbophyllum catenarium Ridl. | |
Bulbophyllum clandestinum Lindl. | |
*Bulbophyllum clipeibulbum J.J.Verm. | |
*Bulbophyllum concinnum Hook.f. | |
*Bulbophyllum congestum Rolfe | |
*Bulbophyllum corallinum Tixier & Guillaumin | |
%Bulbophyllum coweniorum J.J.Verm. & P.O’Byrne | |
*Bulbophyllum crassipes Hook.f. | |
*Bulbophyllum delitescens Hance | |
%Bulbophyllum depressum King & Pantl. | |
Bulbophyllum densiflorum Rolfe | |
Bulbophyllum dissitiflorum Seidenf. | |
*Bulbophyllum eberhardtii (Gagnep.) Seidenf. | |
*Bulbophyllum elassonotum Summerh. | |
*Bulbophyllum emarginatum (Finet) J.J.Sm. | |
Bulbophyllum fascinator (Rolfe) Rolfe | |
*Bulbophyllum fischeri Seidenf. | |
Bulbophyllum flabellumveneris (J.Koenig) Seidenf. & Ormerod ex Aver. | |
*Bulbophyllum forrestii Seidenf. | |
*Bulbophyllum griffithii (Lindl.) Rchb.f. | |
*Bulbophyllum guttulatum (Hook.f.) N.P.Balakr. | |
%Bulbophyllum gymnopus Hook.f. | |
Bulbophyllum haniffii Carr | |
%Bulbophyllum helenae (Kuntze) J.J.Sm. | |
*Bulbophyllum hirtum (Sm.) Lindl. | |
*Bulbophyllum hymenanthum Hook.f. | |
%Bulbophyllum insulsum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. | |
%Bulbophyllum intricatum Seidenf. | |
%Bulbophyllum kanburiense Seidenf. | |
*Bulbophyllum khasyanum Griff. | |
Bulbophyllum laoticum Gagnep. | |
%Bulbophyllum lanuginosum J.J.Verm. | |
%Bulbophyllum lasiochilum Parish & Rchb.f. | |
Bulbophyllum laxiflorum (Blume) Lindl. | |
%Bulbophyllum lemniscatoides Rolfe | |
%Bulbophyllum leopardinum (Wall.) Lindl. | |
*Bulbophyllum lobbii Lindl. | |
%Bulbophyllum longerepens Ridl. | |
*Bulbophyllum longibrachiatum Z.H.Tsi | |
Bulbophyllum longibracteatum Seidenf. | |
*Bulbophyllum longiflorum Thouars | |
*Bulbophyllum luanii Tixier | |
*Bulbophyllum macraei (Lindl.) Rchb.f. | |
*Bulbophyllum macranthum Lindl. | |
%Bulbophyllum macrocoleum Seidenf. | |
%Bulbophyllum microtepalum Rchb.f. | |
*Bulbophyllum modestum Hook.f. | |
%Bulbophyllum monanthos Ridl. | |
*Bulbophyllum monanthum (Kuntze) J.J.Sm. | |
Bulbophyllum moniliforme Parish & Rchb.f. | |
*Bulbophyllum morphologorum Kraenzl. | |
*Bulbophyllum nigrescens Rolfe | |
%Bulbophyllum nigripetalum Rolfe | |
Bulbophyllum odoratissimum (Sm.) Lindl. | |
%Bulbophyllum orientale Seidenf. | |
%Bulbophyllum parviflorum Parish & Rchb.f. | |
Bulbophyllum pectenveneris (Gagnep.) Seidenf. | |
*Bulbophyllum pectinatum Finet | |
%Bulbophyllum polyrhizum Lindl. | |
Bulbophyllum proboscideum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. & Smitinand | |
*Bulbophyllum protractum Hook.f. | |
%Bulbophyllum psittacoglossum Rchb.f. | |
Bulbophyllum pumilio Parish & Rchb.f. | |
Bulbophyllum putidum (Teijsm. & Binn.) J.J.Sm. | |
*Bulbophyllum reclusum Seidenf. | |
%Bulbophyllum refractum (Zoll.) Rchb.f. | |
%Bulbophyllum reptans (Lindl.) Lindl. | |
Bulbophyllum retusiusculum Rchb.f. | |
%Bulbophyllum rufilabre Parish ex Hook.f. | |
Bulbophyllum rufinum Rchb.f. | |
Bulbophyllum sanguineopunctatum Seidenf. & Kerr | |
*Bulbophyllum scaphiforme J.J.Verm. | |
*Bulbophyllum secundum Hook.f. | |
Bulbophyllum seidenfadenii Kerr | |
%Bulbophyllum sigaldiae Guillaumin | |
%Bulbophyllum skeatianum Ridl. | |
*Bulbophyllum smitinandii Seidenf. & Thorut | |
Bulbophyllum spathulatum (Rolfe ex E.Cooper) Seidenf. | |
Bulbophyllum stenobulbon Parish & Rchb.f. | |
*Bulbophyllum striatum (Griff.) Rchb.f. | |
*Bulbophyllum suavissimum Rolfe | |
Bulbophyllum sutepense (Rolfe) Seidenf. & Smitinand | |
Bulbophyllum taeniophyllum Parish & Rchb.f. | |
%Bulbophyllum thaiorum J.J.Sm. | |
Bulbophyllum tortuosum (Blume) Lindl. | |
*Bulbophyllum tricorne Seidenf. & Smitinand | |
%Bulbophyllum tricornoides Seidenf. | |
Bulbophyllum tripudians Parish & Rchb.f. | |
*Bulbophyllum umbellatum Lindl. | |
Bulbophyllum violaceolabellum Seidenf. | |
*Bulbophyllum wallichii (Lindl.) Rchb.f. | |
%Bulbophyllum wendlandianum (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm. | |
%Bulbophyllum xylophyllum Parish & Rchb.f. | |
Calanthe | *Calanthe aleizettii Gagnep. |
*Calanthe alismifolia Lindl. | |
Calanthe cardioglossa Schltr. | |
*Calanthe clavata Lindl. | |
*Calanthe densiflora Lindl. | |
*Calanthe herbacea Lindl. | |
Calanthe lyroglossa Rchb.f. | |
*Calanthe mannii Hook.f. | |
Calanthe odora Griff. | |
*Calanthe rubens Ridl. | |
Calanthe succedanea Gagnep. | |
*Calanthe sylvatica (Thouars) Lindl. | |
Calanthe triplicata (Willemet) Ames | |
*Calanthe velutina Ridl. | |
%Calanthe vestita Lindl. | |
Cephalanthera | Cephalanthera exigua Seidenf. |
Cephalantheropsis | *Cephalantheropsis longipes (Hook.f.) Ormerod |
Cephalantheropsis obcordata (Lindl.) Ormerod | |
Ceratostylis | Ceratostylis himalaica Hook.f. |
*Ceratostylis radiata J.J.Sm. | |
Ceratostylis siamensis Rolfe ex Downie | |
Ceratostylis subulata Blume | |
Cheirostylis | %Cheirostylis chinensis Rolfe |
%Cheirostylis cochinchinensis Blume | |
*Cheirostylis marmorifolia Aver. | |
*Cheirostylis spathulata J.J.Sm. | |
*Cheirostylis yunnanensis Rolfe | |
Chiloschista | *Chiloschista extinctoriformis Seidenf. |
*Chiloschista exuperei (Guillaumin) Garay | |
Chiloschista lunifera (Rchb.f.) Schltr. | |
*Chiloschista parishii Seidenf. | |
*Chiloschista trudelii Seidenf. | |
Chrysoglossum | *Chrysoglossum assamicum Hook.f. |
%Chrysoglossum ornatum Blume | |
Cleisomeria | Cleisomeria lanatum (Lindl.) Lindl. ex G.Don |
Cleisomeria pilosula (Gagnep.) Seidenf. & Garay | |
Cleisostoma | Cleisostoma arietinum (Rchb.f.) Garay |
%Cleisostoma birmanicum (Schltr.) Garay | |
Cleisostoma crochetii (Guillaumin) Garay | |
*Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. | |
Cleisostoma duplicilobum (J.J.Sm.) Garay | |
*Cleisostoma filiforme (Lindl.) Garay | |
Cleisostoma fuerstenbergianum Kraenzl. | |
*Cleisostoma inflatum (Rolfe) Garay | |
%Cleisostoma kerrii Seidenf. | |
*Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay | |
Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay | |
Cleisostoma rostratum (Lindl.) Garay | |
*Cleisostoma scortechinii (Hook.f.) Garay | |
%Cleisostoma simondii (Gagnep.) Seidenf. | |
*Cleisostoma striatum (Rchb.f.) N.E.Br. | |
*Cleisostoma subulatum Blume | |
*Cleisostoma williamsonii (Rchb.f.) Garay | |
Coelogyne | Coelogyne assamica Linden & Rchb.f. |
Coelogyne brachyptera Rchb.f. | |
Coelogyne brunnea Lindl. | |
Coelogyne calcicola Kerr | |
Coelogyne cumingii Lindl. | |
Coelogyne fimbriata Lindl. | |
Coelogyne flaccida Lindl. | |
*Coelogyne huettneriana Rchb.f. | |
*Coelogyne lactea Rchb.f. | |
*Coelogyne lentiginosa Lindl. | |
Coelogyne longipes Hook.f. | |
Coelogyne nitida Lindl. | |
Coelogyne pallens Ridl. | |
*Coelogyne prolifera Lindl. | |
*Coelogyne quadratiloba Gagnep. | |
Coelogyne raizadae S.K.Jain & S.Das | |
%Coelogyne rigida Parish & Rchb.f. | |
*Coelogyne sanderae O’Brien | |
%Coelogyne schultesii S.K.Jain & S.Das | |
Coelogyne stricta (D.Don) Schltr. | |
%Coelogyne sudora Schuit. & de Vogel | |
*Coelogyne tenasserimensis Seidenf. | |
Coelogyne trinervis Lindl. | |
*Coelogyne virescens Rolfe | |
Coelogyne viscosa Rchb.f. | |
Collabium | %Collabium chinense (Rolfe) Tang & F.T.Wang |
Corymborkis | Corymborkis veratrifolia (Reinw.) Blume |
Cremastra | *Cremastra appendiculata (D.Don) Makino |
Cryptochilus | *Cryptochilus lutea Lindl. |
Cryptopylos | Cryptopylos clausus (J.J.Sm.) Garay |
Cryptostylis | *Cryptostylis arachnites (Blume) Hassk. |
Cymbidium | Cymbidium aloifolium (L.) Sw. |
*Cymbidium atropurpureum (Lindl.) Rolfe | |
Cymbidium bicolor Lindl. subsp. obtusum Du Puy & P.J.Cribb | |
Cymbidium cyperifolium Wall. ex Lindl. | |
Cymbidium dayanum Rchb.f. | |
*Cymbidium devonianum Paxton | |
Cymbidium ensifolium (L.) Sw. | |
*Cymbidium finlaysonianum Lindl. | |
*Cymbidium floribundum Lindl. | |
%Cymbidium insigne Rolfe | |
Cymbidium lancifolium Hook. | |
*Cymbidium lowianum (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. | |
Cymbidium macrorhizon Lindl. | |
*Cymbidium mastersii Griff. ex Lindl. | |
*Cymbidium sanderae (Rolfe) P.J.Cribb & Du Puy | |
*Cymbidium sinense (Jacks.) Willd. | |
*Cymbidium tracyanum Castle | |
Cyrtosia | Cyrtosia integra (Rolfe ex Downie) Garay |
*Cyrtosia javanica Blume | |
*Cyrtosia nana (Rolfe ex Downie) Garay | |
Dendrobium | *Dendrobium acerosum Lindl. |
%Dendrobium aduncum Lindl. | |
*Dendrobium albosanguineum Lindl. | |
Dendrobium aloifolium (Blume) Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium anceps Sw. | |
Dendrobium anosmum Lindl. | |
Dendrobium aphyllum (Roxb.) C.E.C.Fisch. | |
Dendrobium bellatulum Rolfe | |
*Dendrobium bilobulatum Seidenf. | |
*Dendrobium binoculare Rchb.f. | |
%Dendrobium braianense Gagnep. | |
Dendrobium brymerianum Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium capillipes Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium cariniferum Rchb.f. | |
%Dendrobium christyanum Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium chrysanthum Lindl. | |
Dendrobium chryseum Rolfe | |
Dendrobium chrysotoxum Lindl. | |
%Dendrobium compactum Rolfe | |
Dendrobium crepidatum Lindl. | |
*Dendrobium cruentum Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium crumenatum Sw. | |
Dendrobium crystallinum Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium cumulatum Lindl. | |
%Dendrobium curviflorum Rolfe | |
*Dendrobium dantaniense Guillaumin | |
Dendrobium delacourii Guillaumin | |
Dendrobium deltatum Seidenf. | |
Dendrobium densiflorum Wall. ex Lindl. | |
*Dendrobium dentatum Seidenf. | |
%Dendrobium devonianum Paxton | |
Dendrobium dixanthum Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium draconis Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium ellipsophyllum Tang & F.T.Wang | |
%Dendrobium exile Schltr. | |
*Dendrobium falconeri Hook. | |
Dendrobium farmeri Paxton | |
Dendrobium faulhaberianum Schltr. | |
Dendrobium fimbriatum Hook. | |
Dendrobium findleyanum Parish & Rchb.f. | |
*Dendrobium formosum Roxb. | |
%Dendrobium friedricksianum Rchb.f. | |
%Dendrobium gibsonii Paxton | |
Dendrobium gratiosissimum Rchb.f. | |
%Dendrobium harveyanum Rchb.f. | |
*Dendrobium hendersonii A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller | |
%Dendrobium henryi Schltr. | |
Dendrobium hercoglossum Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium heterocarpum Wall. ex Lindl. | |
*Dendrobium hymenanthum Rchb.f. | |
*Dendrobium incurvum Lindl. | |
Dendrobium indivisum (Blume) Miq. | |
Dendrobium indivisum (Blume) Miq. var. pallidum Seidenf. | |
Dendrobium infundibulum Lindl. | |
Dendrobium intricatum Gagnep. | |
Dendrobium jenkinsii Wall. ex Lindl. | |
%Dendrobium lagarum Seidenf. | |
Dendrobium lamellatum (Blume) Lindl. | |
%Dendrobium lamyaiae Seidenf. | |
%Dendrobium langbianense Gagnep. | |
Dendrobium leonis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium lindleyi Steud. | |
*Dendrobium linguella Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium lituiflorum Lindl. | |
*Dendrobium lobbii Teijsm. & Binn. | |
Dendrobium loddigesii Rolfe | |
*Dendrobium lomatochilum Seidenf. | |
%Dendrobium macrostachyum Lindl. | |
Dendrobium mannii Ridl. | |
*Dendrobium metrium | |
%Dendrobium monticola P.F.Hunt & Summerh. | |
Dendrobium moschatum (Buch.-Ham.) Sw. | |
Dendrobium multilineatum Kerr | |
Dendrobium nathanielis Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium nobile Lindl. | |
*Dendrobium ochreatum Lindl. | |
%Dendrobium oligophyllum Simond ex Gagnep. | |
Dendrobium pachyglossum Parish & Rchb.f. | |
*Dendrobium pachyphyllum (Kuntze) Bakh.f. | |
Dendrobium parciflorum Rchb.f. ex Lindl. | |
%Dendrobium parcum Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium parishii Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium pendulum Roxb. | |
Dendrobium polyanthum Lindl. | |
%Dendrobium porphyrophyllum Guillaumin | |
Dendrobium pulchellum Roxb. ex Lindl. | |
%Dendrobium ruckeri Lindl. | |
Dendrobium salaccense (Blume) Lindl. | |
Dendrobium scabrilingue Lindl. | |
%Dendrobium schildhaueri Ormerod & H.A.Pedersen | |
%Dendrobium schrautii Schildh. | |
Dendrobium secundum (Blume) Lindl. | |
Dendrobium senile Parish ex Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium signatum Rchb.f. | |
*Dendrobium simplicissimum (Lour.) Kraenzl. | |
Dendrobium spatella Rchb.f. | |
%Dendrobium strongylanthum Rchb.f. | |
%Dendrobium stuposum Lindl. | |
Dendrobium sulcatum Lindl. | |
*Dendrobium terminale Parish & Rchb.f. | |
Dendrobium thyrsiflorum Rchb.f. ex André | |
Dendrobium tortile Lindl. | |
%Dendrobium transparens Wall. ex Lindl. | |
Dendrobium trigonopus Rchb.f. | |
*Dendrobium truncatum Lindl. | |
*Dendrobium umbonatum Seidenf. | |
Dendrobium unicum Seidenf. | |
*Dendrobium uniflorum Griff. | |
Dendrobium venustum Teijsm. & Binn. | |
%Dendrobium wardianum R.Warner | |
Dendrobium wattii (Hook.f.) Rchb.f. | |
*Dendrobium williamsonii J.Day & Rchb.f. | |
Didymoplexiella | *Didymoplexiella siamensis (Rolfe ex Downie) Seidenf. |
Didymoplexiopsis | *Didymoplexiopsis khiriwongensis Seidenf. |
Didymoplexis | *Didymoplexis pallens Griff. |
Diglyphosa | *Diglyphosa evrardii (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang |
Diplomeris | *Diplomeris pulchella D.Don |
Diploprora | %Diploprora championii (Lindl. ex Benth.) Hook.f. |
Dipodium | *Dipodium paludosum (Griff.) Rchb.f. |
Drymoda | *Drymoda picta Lindl. |
Drymoda siamensis Schltr. | |
Eparmatostigma | %Eparmatostigma dives (Rchb.f.) Garay |
Epigeneium | %Epigeneium amplum (Lindl.) Summerh. |
*Epigeneium chapaense Gagnep. | |
Epigeneium clemensiae Gagnep. | |
*Epigeneium mimicum Ormerod | |
Epipactis | *Epipactis flava Seidenf. |
Epipogium | Epipogium roseum (D.Don) Lindl. |
Eria | Eria acervata Lindl. |
Eria amica Rchb.f. | |
*Eria apertiflora Summerh. | |
*Eria bambusifolia Lindl. | |
Eria biflora Griff. | |
Eria bilobulata Seidenf. | |
%Eria bipunctata Lindl. | |
%Eria boniana (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang | |
Eria bractescens Lindl. | |
*Eria calcarea V.N.Long & Aver. | |
*Eria clausa King & Pantl. | |
*Eria corneri Rchb.f. | |
*Eria coronaria (Lindl.) Rchb.f. | |
%Eria dasypus Rchb.f. | |
Eria discolor Lindl. | |
Eria donnaiensis (Gagnep.) Seidenf. | |
*Eria eriopsidobulbon Parish & Rchb.f. | |
*Eria floribunda Lindl. | |
*Eria gagnepainii A.D.Hawkes & A.H.Heller | |
*Eria globifera Rolfe | |
Eria globulifera Seidenf. | |
Eria hindei Summerh. | |
Eria javanica (Sw.) Blume | |
Eria laniceps Rchb.f. | |
%Eria lasiopetala (Willd.) Ormerod | |
Eria muscicola (Lindl.) Lindl. | |
*Eria obesa Lindl. | |
*Eria oblitterata (Blume) Rchb.f. | |
%Eria ornata (Blume) Lindl. | |
Eria paniculata Lindl. | |
Eria pannea Lindl. | |
Eria perpusilla Parish & Rchb.f. | |
*Eria pusilla (Griff.) Lindl. | |
%Eria siamensis Schltr. | |
*Eria spicata (D.Don) Hand.-Mazz. | |
%Eria spirodela Aver. | |
Eria sutepensis Rolfe ex Downie | |
*Eria tenuiflora Ridl. | |
*Eria thao Gagnep. | |
Eria tomentosa (J.Koenig) Hook.f. | |
Eria truncata Lindl. | |
Eriodes | *Eriodes barbata (Lindl.) Rolfe |
Erythrodes | *Erythrodes blumei (Lindl.) Schltr. |
*Erythrodes hirsuta (Griff.) Ormerod | |
Erythrorchis | Erythrorchis ochobiensis (Hayata) Garay |
Eulophia | Eulophia andamanensis Rchb.f. |
Eulophia dufossei Guillaumin | |
*Eulophia flava (Lindl.) Hook.f. | |
Eulophia graminea Lindl. | |
Eulophia herbacea Lindl. | |
Eulophia macrobulbon (Parish & Rchb.f.) Hook.f. | |
Eulophia pauciflora Guillaumin | |
Eulophia promensis Lindl. | |
*Eulophia pulchra (Thouars) Lindl. | |
Eulophia spectabilis (Dennst.) Suresh | |
Flickingeria | Flickingeria albopurpurea Seidenf. |
*Flickingeria angustifolia (Blume) A.D.Hawkes | |
*Flickingeria bancana (J.J.Sm.) A.D.Hawkes | |
*Flickingeria fimbriata (Blume) A.D.Hawkes | |
*Flickingeria fugax (Rchb.f.) Seidenf. | |
*Flickingeria ritaeana (King & Pantl.) A.D.Hawkes | |
*Flickingeria unibulbis Seidenf. | |
Galeola | *Galeola nudifolia Lour. |
Gastrochilus | *Gastrochilus acutifolius (Lindl.) Kuntze |
Gastrochilus bellinus (Rchb.f.) Kuntze | |
*Gastrochilus calceolaris (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) D.Don | |
*Gastrochilus hainanensis Z.H.Tsi | |
Gastrochilus obliquus (Lindl.) Kuntze | |
*Gastrochilus pseudodistichus Schltr. | |
*Gastrochilus yunnanensis Schltr. | |
Gastrodia | *Gastrodia javanica (Blume) Lindl. |
*Gastrodia tonkinensis Aver. & Averyanova | |
Geodorum | Geodorum candidum (Roxb.) Lindl. |
*Geodorum citrinum Jacks. | |
*Geodorum densiflorum (Lam.) Schltr. | |
*Geodorum pulchellum Ridl. | |
*Geodorum siamense Rolfe ex Downie | |
Goodyera | *Goodyera foliosa (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook.f. |
*Goodyera fumata Thwaites | |
*Goodyera rubicunda (Blume) Lindl. | |
*Goodyera hispida Lindl. | |
Goodyera procera (Ker Gawl.) Hook. | |
*Goodyera schlechtendaliana Rchb.f. | |
*Goodyera viridiflora (Blume) Blume | |
Grammatophyllum | Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume |
Grosourdya | *Grosourdya appendiculata (Blume) Rchb.f. |
Habenaria | *Habenaria acuifera Wall. ex Lindl. |
*Habenaria amplexicaulis Rolfe ex Downie | |
Habenaria chlorina Parish & Rchb.f. | |
*Habenaria commelinifolia (Roxb.) Lindl. | |
Habenaria dentata (Sw.) Schltr. | |
Habenaria dentirostrata Tang & F.T.Wang | |
*Habenaria erostrata Tang & F.T.Wang | |
*Habenaria falcatopetala Seidenf. | |
%Habenaria furcifera Lindl. | |
*Habenaria godefroyi Rchb.f. | |
Habenaria holotricha Gagnep. | |
Habenaria khasiana Hook.f. | |
*Habenaria limprichtii Schltr. | |
Habenaria lindleyana Steud. | |
Habenaria lucida Lindl. | |
%Habenaria malintana (Blanco) Merr. | |
*Habenaria malleifera Hook.f. | |
Habenaria mandersii Collett & Hemsl. | |
*Habenaria medioflexa Turrill | |
Habenaria myriotricha Gagnep. | |
*Habenaria pantlingiana Kraenzl. | |
*Habenaria pectinata (Sm.) D.Don var. arietina (Hook.f.) R.C.Srivast. | |
%Habenaria poilanei Gagnep. | |
%Habenaria reflexa Blume | |
Habenaria reniformis (D.Don) Hook.f. | |
Habenaria rhodocheila Hance | |
Habenaria rostellifera Rchb.f. | |
Habenaria rostrata Lindl. | |
Habenaria rumphii (Brongn.) Lindl. | |
*Habenaria stenopetala Lindl. | |
*Habenaria thailandica Seidenf. | |
Habenaria tonkinensis Seidenf. | |
%Habenaria viridiflora (Rottler ex Sw.) R.Br. | |
Hemipilia | *Hemipilia calophylla Parish & Rchb.f. |
Herminium | *Herminium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuijk |
Herpysma | *Herpysma longicaulis Lindl. |
Hetaeria | Hetaeria affinis (Griff.) Seidenf. & Ormerod |
Hetaeria anomala (Lindl.) Hook.f. | |
*Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume | |
*Hetaeria youngsayei Ormerod | |
Holcoglossum | Holcoglossum amesianum (Rchb.f.) Christenson |
Holcoglossum kimballianum (Rchb.f.) Garay | |
*Holcoglossum subulifolium (Rchb.f.) Christenson | |
Hygrochilus | *Hygrochilus parishii (Veitch & Rchb.f.) var. marrottianus (Rchb.f.) Pradhan |
Hygrochilus parishii (Veitch & Rchb.f.) Pfitzer | |
Lecanorchis | *Lecanorchis javanica Blume |
Liparis | *Liparis acuminata Hook.f. |
Liparis anatina Szlach. | |
*Liparis atrosanguinea Ridl. | |
*Liparis averyanoviana Szlach. | |
*Liparis balansae Gagnep. | |
%Liparis bootanensis Griff. | |
Liparis brunneolobata Kerr | |
Liparis caespitosa (Thouars) Lindl. | |
*Liparis chapaensis Gagnep. | |
*Liparis cordifolia Hook.f. | |
Liparis deflexa Hook.f. | |
Liparis delicatula Hook.f. | |
%Liparis dendrochiloides Seidenf. ex Aver. | |
Liparis distans C.B.Clarke | |
%Liparis elliptica Wight | |
*Liparis ferruginea Lindl. | |
Liparis gibbosa Finet | |
*Liparis gigantea C.L.Tso | |
*Liparis mannii Rchb.f. | |
*Liparis nervosa (Thunb.) Lindl. | |
*Liparis oppositifolia Szlach. | |
*Liparis petiolata (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. | |
*Liparis plantaginea Lindl. | |
*Liparis regnieri Finet | |
*Liparis rhombea J.J.Sm. | |
*Liparis stricklandiana Rchb.f. | |
*Liparis tenuis Rolfe ex Downie | |
*Liparis transtillata Ridl. | |
Liparis viridiflora (Blume) Lindl. | |
Liparis wightiana Thwaites | |
Ludisia | *Ludisia discolor (Ker Gawl.) Blume |
Luisia | *Luisia antennifera Blume |
Luisia brachystachys (Lindl.) Blume | |
*Luisia curtisii Seidenf. | |
Luisia filiformis Hook.f. | |
Luisia macrotis Rchb.f. | |
Luisia morsei Rolfe | |
Luisia platyglossa Rchb.f. | |
Luisia psyche Rchb.f. | |
*Luisia secunda Seidenf. | |
%Luisia thailandica Seidenf. | |
%Luisia zollingeri Rchb.f. | |
Malaxis | Malaxis acuminata D.Don |
Malaxis biaurita (Lindl.) Kuntze | |
%Malaxis calophylla (Rchb.f.) Kuntze | |
%Malaxis chamaeorchis (Schltr.) Seidenf. | |
*Malaxis octodentata Seidenf. | |
Malaxis ophrydis (J.Koenig) Ormerod | |
*Malaxis orbicularis (W.W.Sm. & Jeffrey) Tang & F.T.Wang | |
Malaxis polyodon (Hook.f.) Kuntze | |
Malaxis prasina (Ridl.) Seidenf. & Smitinand | |
Malaxis purpurea (Lindl.) Kuntze | |
Malleola | %Malleola dentifera J.J.Sm. |
*Malleola insectifera (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. & Schltr. | |
*Malleola seidenfadenii Christenson | |
*Malleola sylvestris (Ridl.) Garay | |
Micropera | Micropera pallida (Roxb.) Lindl. |
*Micropera poilanei (Guillaumin) Garay | |
*Micropera thailandica (Seidenf. & Smitinand) Garay | |
Macropodanthus | *Macropodanthus alatus (Holttum) Seidenf. & Garay |
Microsaccus | *Microsaccus griffithii (Parish & Rchb.f.) Seidenf. |
Mischobulbum | *Mischobulbum cordifolium (Hook.f.) Schltr. |
*Mischobulbum longiscapum Seidenf. ex H.Turner | |
%Mischobulbum ovifolium (Z.H.Tsi & S.C.Chen) Aver. | |
*Mischobulbum wrayanum (Hook.f.) Rolfe | |
Monomeria | *Monomeria barbata Lindl. |
Myrmechis | %Myrmechis pumila (Hook.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang |
Neogyna | Neogyna gardneriana (Lindl.) Rchb.f. |
Nephelaphyllum | *Nephelaphyllum pulchrum Blume |
*Nephelaphyllum tenuiflorum Blume | |
Nervilia | Nervilia aragoana Gaudich. |
%Nervilia crociformis (Zoll. & Moritzi) Seidenf. | |
Nervilia infundibulifolia Blatt. & McCann | |
*Nervilia macroglossa (Hook.f.) Schltr. | |
Nervilia plicata (Andrews) Schltr. | |
*Nervilia punctata (Blume) Makino | |
Neuwiedia | *Neuwiedia zollingeri Rchb.f. var. singapureana (Baker) de Vogel |
Oberonia | *Oberonia acaulis Hook. |
%Oberonia anthropophora Lindl. | |
*Oberonia caulescens Lindl. | |
Oberonia delacourii Gagnep. | |
*Oberonia emarginata King & Pantl. | |
Oberonia ensiformis (Sm.) Lindl. | |
%Oberonia falcata King & Pantl. | |
Oberonia falconeri Hook.f. | |
*Oberonia ferruginea Parish ex Hook.f. | |
Oberonia gammiei King & Pantl. | |
Oberonia integerrima Guillaumin | |
*Oberonia jenkinsiana (Griff. ex Rchb.f.) Lindl. | |
*Oberonia kwangsiensis Seidenf. | |
*Oberonia langbianensis Gagnep. | |
*Oberonia longibracteata Lindl. | |
*Oberonia lycopodioides (J.Koenig) Ormerod | |
%Oberonia mucronata (D.Don) Ormerod & Seidenf. | |
*Oberonia pachyphylla King & Pantl. | |
*Oberonia pumilio Rchb.f. | |
%Oberonia pyrulifera Lindl. | |
*Oberonia rasmussenii Seidenf. | |
*Oberonia rufilabris Lindl. | |
*Oberonia variabilis Kerr | |
Odontochilus | *Odontochilus poilanei (Gagnep.) Ormerod |
Ornithochilus | Ornithochilus difformis (Wall. ex Lindl.) Schltr. |
Otochilus | *Otochilus albus Lindl. |
*Otochilus fuscus Lindl. | |
Otochilus lancilabius Seidenf. | |
*Otochilus porrectus Lindl. | |
Pachystoma | Pachystoma pubescens Blume |
Panisea | Panisea tricallosa Rolfe |
Panisea uniflora (Lindl.) Lindl. | |
Paphiopedilum | Paphiopedilum appletonianum (Gower) Rolfe |
*Paphiopedilum barbigerum Tang & F.T.Wang | |
*Paphiopedilum bellatulum (Rchb.f.) Stein | |
Paphiopedilum callosum (Rchb.f.) Stein | |
*Paphiopedilum charlesworthii (Rolfe) Pfitzer | |
Paphiopedilum concolor (Lindl.) Pfitzer | |
*Paphiopedilum dianthum Tang & F.T.Wang | |
Paphiopedilum gratrixianum (Mast.) Rolfe | |
Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum (Lindl. ex Hook.) Stein var. esquirolii (Schltr.) K.Karas. & K.Saito | |
*Paphiopedilum malipoense S.C.Chen & Z.H.Tsi | |
%Paphiopedilum parishii (Rchb.f.) Stein | |
*Paphiopedilum villosum (Lindl.) Stein var. villosum | |
Paphiopedilum villosum (Lindl.) Stein var. annamense Rolfe | |
Papilionanthe | *Papilionanthe hookeriana (Rchb.f.) Schltr. |
Papilionanthe teres (Roxb.) Schltr. | |
Pecteilis | %Pecteilis hawkesiana (King & Pantl.) C.S.Kumar |
Pecteilis henryi Schltr. | |
Pecteilis susannae (L.) Raf. | |
Pelatantheria | Pelatantheria ctenoglossum Ridl. |
*Pelatantheria insectifera (Rchb.f.) Ridl. | |
Pelatantheria rivesii (Guillaumin) Tang & F.T.Wang | |
Peristylus | *Peristylus affinis (D.Don) Seidenf. |
*Peristylus calcaratus (Rolfe) S.Y.Hu | |
*Peristylus constrictus (Lindl.) Lindl. | |
*Peristylus densus (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia | |
*Peristylus garrettii (Rolfe ex Downie) J.J.Wood & Ormerod | |
Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. | |
*Peristylus holttumii Seidenf. | |
%Peristylus monticola (Ridl.) Seidenf. | |
*Peristylus parishii Rchb.f. | |
*Peristylus prainii (Hook.f.) Kraenzl. | |
*Peristylus tentaculatus (Lindl.) J.J.Sm. | |
Phaius | Phaius flavus (Blume) Lindl. |
*Phaius indochinensis Seidenf. & Ormerod | |
*Phaius longicornu Guillaumin | |
Phaius mishmensis (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb.f. | |
Phaius tankervilleae (Banks ex L’Hér.) Blume | |
Phalaenopsis | *Phalaenopsis braceana (Hook.f.) Christenson |
Phalaenopsis buyssoniana Rchb.f. | |
Phalaenopsis cornucervi (Breda) Blume & Rchb.f. | |
Phalaenopsis deliciosa Rchb.f. | |
Phalaenopsis gibbosa H.R.Sweet | |
*Phalaenopsis lobbii (Rchb.f.) H.R.Sweet | |
*Phalaenopsis mannii Rchb.f. | |
*Phalaenopsis minus (Seidenf.) Christenson | |
*Phalaenopsis parishii Rchb.f. | |
Phalaenopsis pulcherrima (Lindl.) J.J.Sm. | |
*Phalaenopsis sumatrana Korth. & Rchb.f. | |
Phalaenopsis taenialis (Lindl.) Christenson & Pradhan | |
Pholidota | Pholidota articulata Lindl. |
%Pholidota chinensis Lindl. | |
*Pholidota convallariae (Rchb.f.) Hook.f. | |
*Pholidota guibertiae Finet | |
Pholidota imbricata Hook. | |
Pholidota pallida Lindl. | |
%Pholidota recurva Lindl. | |
%Pholidota rubra Lindl. | |
Phreatia | *Phreatia albofarinosa Ormerod |
*Phreatia densiflora (Blume) Lindl. | |
*Phreatia plantaginifolia (J.Koenig) Ormerod | |
Platanthera | *Platanthera angustata (Blume) Lindl. |
Pleione | Pleione hookeriana (Lindl.) B.S.Williams |
*Pleione maculata (Lindl.) Lindl. | |
*Pleione praecox (Sm.) D.Don | |
Plocoglottis | *Plocoglottis bokorensis (Gagnep.) Seidenf. |
*Plocoglottis javanica Blume | |
Podochilus | *Podochilus cultratus Lindl. |
*Podochilus khasianus Hook.f. | |
*Podochilus microphyllus Lindl. | |
Polystachya | Polystachya concreta (Jacq.) Garay & H.R.Sweet |
Pomatocalpa | %Pomatocalpa angustifolium Seidenf. |
*Pomatocalpa naevatum J.J.Sm. | |
Pomatocalpa siamense (Rolfe ex Downie) Summerh. | |
Pomatocalpa spicatum Breda | |
Pomatocalpa tonkinense (Gagnep.) Seidenf. | |
Porpax | Porpax elwesii (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. |
Porpax fibuliformis King & Pantl. | |
*Porpax lanii Seidenf. | |
Porpax reticulata Lindl. | |
Pteroceras | *Pteroceras compressa (Blume) Holttum |
*Pteroceras leopardinum (Parish & Rchb.f.) Seidenf. & Smitinand | |
Pteroceras teres (Blume) Holttum | |
Renanthera | Renanthera coccinea Lour. |
*Renanthera imschootiana Rolfe | |
Rhomboda | *Rhomboda abbreviata (Lindl.) Ormerod |
*Rhomboda moulmeinensis (Parish & Rchb.f.) Ormerod | |
*Rhomboda petelotii (Gagnep.) Ormerod | |
Rhynchostylis | Rhynchostylis coelestis (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. ex Veitch |
Rhynchostylis gigantea (Lindl.) Ridl. | |
Rhynchostylis retusa (L.) Blume | |
Robiquetia | *Robiquetia pachyphylla (Rchb.f.) Garay |
Robiquetia spatulata (Blume) J.J.Sm. | |
Robiquetia succisa (Lindl.) Seidenf. & Garay | |
Sarcoglyphis | Sarcoglyphis mirabilis (Rchb.f.) Garay |
Sarcoglyphis smithianus (Kerr) Seidenf. | |
Schoenorchis | Schoenorchis gemmata (Lindl.) J.J.Sm. |
*Schoenorchis micrantha Reinw. ex Blume | |
*Schoenorchis seidenfadenii Pradhan | |
Seidenfadenia | %Seidenfadenia mitrata (Rchb.f.) Garay |
Smitinandia | Smitinandia helferi (Hook.f.) Garay |
Smitinandia micrantha (Lindl.) Holttum | |
Spathoglottis | Spathoglottis affinis de Vriese |
Spathoglottis eburnea Gagnep. | |
%Spathoglottis plicata Blume | |
Spathoglottis pubescens Lindl. | |
Spiranthes | *Spiranthes sinensis (Pers.) Ames |
Stereochilus | *Stereochilus dalatensis (Guillaumin) Garay |
Stereosandra | *Stereosandra javanica Blume |
Sunipia | %Sunipia andersonii (King & Pantl.) P.F.Hunt |
*Sunipia annamensis (Ridl.) P.F.Hunt | |
%Sunipia grandiflora (Rolfe) P.F.Hunt | |
*Sunipia scariosa Lindl. | |
Taeniophyllum | *Taeniophyllum pahangense Carr |
%Taeniophyllum retrospiculatum (King & Pantl.) King & Pantl. | |
Tainia | %Tainia angustifolia (Lindl.) Benth. & Hook.f. |
Tainia latifolia (Lindl.) Rchb.f. | |
*Tainia paucifolia (Breda) J.J.Sm. | |
%Tainia penangiana Hook.f. | |
*Tainia viridifusca (Hook.) Benth. & Hook.f. | |
Thaia | %Thaia saprophytica Seidenf. |
Thecopus | *Thecopus maingayi (Hook.f.) Seidenf. |
Thecostele | Thecostele alata (Roxb.) Parish & Rchb.f. |
Thelasis | *Thelasis khasiana Hook.f. |
*Thelasis micrantha (Brongn.) J.J.Sm. | |
*Thelasis pygmaea (Griff.) Blume | |
Thrixspermum | *Thrixspermum amplexicaule (Blume) Rchb.f. |
*Thrixspermum ancoriferum (Guillaumin) Garay | |
*Thrixspermum annamense (Guillaumin) Garay | |
*Thrixspermum calceolus (Lindl.) Rchb.f. | |
Thrixspermum centipeda Lour. | |
%Thrixspermum clavatum (J.Koenig) Garay | |
Thrixspermum leucarachne Ridl. | |
*Thrixspermum merguense (Hook.f.) Kuntze | |
Thrixspermum pusillum (Guillaumin) Garay | |
*Thrixspermum sutepense (Rolfe ex Downie) Tang & F.T.Wang | |
Thrixspermum trichoglottis (Hook.f.) Kuntze | |
Thunia | %Thunia alba (Lindl.) Rchb.f. |
*Thunia pulchra Rchb.f. | |
Trias | Trias disciflora (Rolfe) Rolfe |
%Trias nasuta (Rchb.f.) Stapf | |
%Trias nummularia Aver. & Averyanova | |
Trichoglottis | %Trichoglottis fasciata Rchb.f. |
*Trichoglottis lanceolaria Blume | |
%Trichoglottis lorata (Rolfe ex Downie) Schuit. | |
%Trichoglottis orchidea (J.Koenig) Garay | |
Trichoglottis retusa Blume | |
*Trichoglottis seidenfadenii Aver. | |
*Trichoglottis triflora (Guillaumin) Garay & Seidenf. | |
Trichotosia | Trichotosia dasyphylla (Parish & Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. |
%Trichotosia microphylla Blume | |
Trichotosia pulvinata (Lindl.) Kraenzl. | |
*Trichotosia velutina (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Kraenzl. | |
Tropidia | %Tropidia angulosa (Lindl.) Blume |
%Tropidia curculigoides Lindl. | |
Tropidia pedunculata Blume | |
Tuberolabium | *Tuberolabium elobe (Seidenf.) Seidenf. |
*Tuberolabium rhopalorrhachis (Rchb.f.) J.J.Wood | |
Vanda | *Vanda alpina (Lindl.) Lindl. |
%Vanda brunnea Rchb.f. | |
%Vanda coerulescens Griff. | |
Vanda concolor Blume | |
*Vanda cristata Lindl. | |
Vanda denisoniana Benson & Rchb.f. | |
Vanda flabellata (Rolfe ex Downie) Christenson | |
Vanda lilacina Teijsm. & Binn. | |
Vanda liouvillei Finet | |
*Vanda petersiana Schltr. | |
Vanda pumila Hook.f. | |
Vandopsis | Vandopsis gigantea (Lindl.) Pfitzer |
Vandopsis lissochiloides (Gaudich.) Pfitzer | |
Vanilla | *Vanilla albida Blume |
*Vanilla annamica Gagnep. | |
Vanilla aphylla Blume | |
*Vanilla pierrei Gagnep. | |
Vrydagzynea | *Vrydagzynea albida (Blume) Blume |
Yoania | *Yoania prainii King & Pantl. |
Zeuxine | Zeuxine affinis (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook.f. |
*Zeuxine grandis Seidenf. | |
*Zeuxine nervosa (Wall. ex Lindl.) Trimen | |
*Zeuxine parvifolia (Ridl.) Ridl. ex K.Schum. & Fedde | |
Zeuxine strateumatica (L.) Schltr. |
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